Locale Co 001
Use when working with the Corsican locale (`co-001`) — its endonym Corsu, Latin script, left-to-right (LTR) direction, or spoken-population data. Reference data and translation guidance (register, grammar, idiom, typography) for this specific locale; see [[locale]] for general i18n/l10n concepts (BCP 47, plural rules, RTL) that apply across all locales.
Reference data for the Corsican locale — endonym Corsu, written in the Latin script, left-to-right (LTR).
Identifiers
- BCP 47 tag:
co-001 - ISO 639-1:
co - ISO 639-3:
cos - Script: Latn (Latin)
- Region: 001 (World)
- Text direction: ltr — left-to-right (LTR)
Speakers (approximate)
- L1 (native): 150,000
- L2 (additional): 100,000
- L1+L2 (total): 250,000
Regional variants
This is the base/macro locale for Corsican. Region-specific variants in this dataset:
- Locale Co Fr (Corsican (France))
Pluralization
CLDR has no explicit plural rule defined for this language; it falls back to the root rule of a single other category (1 form) — every count uses the same word form, as in Japanese or Chinese.
See Unicode Messageformat for writing plural messages using these categories.
Translating into this locale
Corsican (Corsu) is a Romance language closely related to Tuscan Italian, spoken on Corsica. It is a recognized regional language in France and has no single fully codified standard; there are northern and southern varieties. This guidance is lower-confidence than for major languages; have a native reviewer check it.
Translate ideas, not words.
- Translate into Corsican directly. French calques are common and weaken the text; Italian vocabulary is a closer model than French for many abstract words.
- Re-express French and English idioms by meaning.
Grammar and register.
- Nouns have gender; the definite articles include "u", "a", "i", "e"; the language uses "tù" for the informal singular and "voi" for the plural and the polite singular in traditional use. Confirm the form with a native editor.
- Word order is flexible but SVO is neutral.
Orthography and typography.
- Follow the spelling in use in Corsican teaching and the Collectivité de Corse's language office materials; check the dictionary for "ghj", "chj", and "sc" digraphs, which are not French.
- French typography conventions (non-breaking space before
: ; ! ?, guillemets) are applied in France-based publications. - Currency euro; day/month/year.
Common pitfalls
- Writing French or Italian forms where a Corsican word exists.
- Mixing northern and southern spelling features without reason.
- Applying French syntax to Corsican sentences.
Learn more
- Locale for BCP 47 identifiers, locale-sensitive formatting, pluralization, and text-direction concepts that apply across all locales.
- Unicode Messageformat for writing plural/selection messages correctly for this locale's grammar.
- Collectivité de Corse, language policy and teaching resources for Corsican